cloves

allspice

almonds

apples: cider, fruit, juice

baked goods (e.g., breads, cakes, pastries, pies)

bay leaf

beef

beets

beverages

biryani

cabbage, esp. red

cardamom

carrots

chicken

chile peppers

Chinese cuisine

chocolate

cider, hot (i.e., mulled)

cinnamon

cookies

coriander

cumin

curries (e.g., Asian, Indian)

desserts

duck

English cuisine

fennel seeds

fruits, esp. cooked

game

garam masala (key ingredient)

garlic

German cuisine

ginger

ham, baked

honey

Indian cuisine, esp. northern

ketchup

kumquats

lamb

lemon

mace

meats

Mexican cuisine

nutmeg

onions

orange

pork

pumpkin

salad dressings

sausage

spice cakes

squash

Sri Lankan cuisine

star anise

stews

stock, esp. beef

stuffing

sweet potatoes

Szechuan pepper

tamarind

tea

tomatoes

turmeric

vegetables, sweet

walnuts

wine, red, hot (i.e., mulled)

Worcestershire sauce